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180-degree elbow (welded fittings, Type 3 DIN)

// 180° pipe bend for secure pipe connections with a complete change of direction.

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Here you will find 180° stainless steel pipe bends in standardised Type 3 (DIN 2605 / EN 10253). These so-called double bends or deflection bends are ideal for space-saving pipe deflection in pipework networks or as an elegant handrail end cap in balustrade construction. Available in V2A and V4A.

Geometry check: The ‘centre-to-centre distance’ for Type 3

For a 180° bend, in addition to the radius, the centre-to-centre distance (axis distance) between the two pipe ends is particularly crucial. As this is Type 3 (radius ≈ 1.5 x diameter), the result is a very compact design:

Rule of thumb for your planning:
The distance from pipe centre to pipe centre is exactly twice the radius.
Example (42.4 mm pipe): Radius approx. 63.5 mm → centre-to-centre distance approx. 127 mm.
This is the standard for compact bends and classic ‘riding boot’ end caps on railings.

Applications & finishes

Choose the finish to suit your project:

Sanded (240 / 320 grit)

For handrails & design.

  • Handrail end cap: Popular for connecting two parallel handrails (‘U-bend’).
  • Appearance: Finely sanded, to match our K240/K320 tubes.
  • Finish: Seamless welding for a clean, ‘one-piece’ look.

Unpolished (matt)

For engineering & heating.

  • Piping: As a space-saving deflection in heating coils or cooling systems.
  • Economical: A cost-effective solution when appearance is of secondary importance.
  • Industry standard: Matt, thermally annealed and ideal for welding.

Which alloy do you require?

  • V2A (1.4301 / 1.4307): The standard choice for indoor applications and normal outdoor use. Suitable for most railings and heating installations.
  • V4A (1.4404 / 1.4571): For corrosive environments. Choose V4A for swimming pools, coastal regions or chemical process pipework.

All 180° bends are designed as welded fittings (not a push-fit system) and feature V-groove preparations at the ends.